Archive for How to Write Advertising

Oct
18

New FTC Guidlines

Posted by: Paul Flood | Comments (0)
New Government Regulations

New Government Regulations

If your company uses testimonials in your marketing materials,
you need to be aware of the new FTC guidelines concerning endorsements
and testimonials.

Here is the announcement http://ftc.gov/opa/2009/10/endortest.shtm

The guidelines were just released and a lot of us in the marketing
community are going through our materials and web sites to be
sure we meet the new guidelines. If you use testimonials, celebrity
or any type of actual or implied first, second or third-party endorsements,
you will be affected.

I’m a marketer, not a lawyer so if you want a real legal opinion, on your copy
I’m afraid you needto pay for it. If you belong to an industry or trade association,
the legal counsel may be able to help you.

If you want a marketer’s opinion or need some powerful marketing
that generates results, then give me a shout.

The guidelines go into effect December 1, 2009. Some people have asked me
what I think about them. Well, what I think doesn’t really matter except for the
fact that this is the Federal Government & they don’t really get a big kick out of
companies ignoring their rules. So… I think it’s a good idea to be safe and
comply!

Good selling,

Paul

PS – Here’s a copy of the press release:

For Release: 10/05/2009

FTC Publishes Final Guides Governing Endorsements, Testimonials

Changes Affect Testimonial Advertisements, Bloggers, Celebrity Endorsements

The Federal Trade Commission today announced that it has approved final revisions to the guidance it gives to advertisers on how to keep their endorsement and testimonial ads in line with the FTC Act.

The notice incorporates several changes to the FTC’s Guides Concerning the Use of Endorsements and Testimonials in Advertising, which address endorsements by consumers, experts, organizations, and celebrities, as well as the disclosure of important connections between advertisers and endorsers. The Guides were last updated in 1980.

Under the revised Guides, advertisements that feature a consumer and convey his or her experience with a product or service as typical when that is not the case will be required to clearly disclose the results that consumers can generally expect. In contrast to the 1980 version of the Guides – which allowed advertisers to describe unusual results in a testimonial as long as they included a disclaimer such as “results not typical” – the revised Guides no longer contain this safe harbor.

The revised Guides also add new examples to illustrate the long standing principle that “material connections” (sometimes payments or free products) between advertisers and endorsers – connections that consumers would not expect – must be disclosed. These examples address what constitutes an endorsement when the message is conveyed by bloggers or other “word-of-mouth” marketers. The revised Guides specify that while decisions will be reached on a case-by-case basis, the post of a blogger who receives cash or in-kind payment to review a product is considered an endorsement. Thus, bloggers who make an endorsement must disclose the material connections they share with the seller of the product or service. Likewise, if a company refers in an advertisement to the findings of a research organization that conducted research sponsored by the company, the advertisement must disclose the connection between the advertiser and the research organization. And a paid endorsement – like any other advertisement – is deceptive if it makes false or misleading claims.

Celebrity endorsers also are addressed in the revised Guides. While the 1980 Guides did not explicitly state that endorsers as well as advertisers could be liable under the FTC Act for statements they make in an endorsement, the revised Guides reflect Commission case law and clearly state that both advertisers and endorsers may be liable for false or unsubstantiated claims made in an endorsement – or for failure to disclose material connections between the advertiser and endorsers. The revised Guides also make it clear that celebrities have a duty to disclose their relationships with advertisers when making endorsements outside the context of traditional ads, such as on talk shows or in social media.

The Guides are administrative interpretations of the law intended to help advertisers comply with the Federal Trade Commission Act; they are not binding law themselves. In any law enforcement action challenging the allegedly deceptive use of testimonials or endorsements, the Commission would have the burden of proving that the challenged conduct violates the FTC Act.

The Commission vote approving issuance of the Federal Register notice detailing the changes was 4-0. The notice will be published in the Federal Register shortly, and is available now on the FTC’s Web site as a link to this press release. Copies also are available from the FTC’s Consumer Response Center, Room 130, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20580.

The Federal Trade Commission works for consumers to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, and unfair business practices and to provide information to help spot, stop, and avoid them. To file a complaint in English or Spanish, visit the FTC’s online Complaint Assistant or call 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877-382-4357). The FTC enters complaints into Consumer Sentinel, a secure, online database available to more than 1,700 civil and criminal law enforcement agencies in the U.S. and abroad. The FTC’s Web site provides free information on a variety of consumer topics.

Comments (0)

I’m going to guess that you’ve seen the local advertisers like Super Shopper, Reach Magazine and Val Pak. I’ve seen a lot of companies use them to generate a lot of new business.

The general weaknesses I’ve seen have more to to with the ad selection, layout and offer. Most business are unaware that there is a science to advertising. There are formulas to creating headlines, layout, copy and content.If you’ve read books such as Scientific Advertising by Claude Hopkins, How to Write Advertising that Sells by Clyde Bedell or Oglivy on Advertising by David Oglivy, you know what I’m writing about.

Unfortunately, few business owners are aware of this and, from what I’ve seen (at least locally) few of the local ad circular companies know about them either.

Local Advertising shouldn't be a guessing game

Local Advertising shouldn't be a guessing game

Open up a local circular and it can be like looking at a Grateful Dead album cover. They’re very colorful and visually appealing but trying to cut through the crap to see the core selling message can be a major challenge.

The other beef I have with them is that all the ads for similar businesses are virtually identical. Change the logo and address and they are interchangeable.  When I ask a business owner why he or she runs the same ad as their competitor, the response is,” That’s what the rep recommended.”

Think about this. Even if your business is similar to others, do you say to clients, Buy from me because I’m identical to the guy or gal down the street?”

Of course not!

If that’s the case, why do people follow the leader like sheep when creating ads? Be different. Be bold!  Be unique and stand out from the crowd. When you look at competitive ads, it’s not really that hard to do.

Want to stand out from the crowd and generate more sales from ads you ever thought possible? Then make a decision to put results ahead of creativity and use proven, scientific methods to creating ads. You will be amazed at the dramatic increases in response you can generate with truly good advertising.

Comments (1)